FluentPlex

ja

[jäː] adverb A1
  1. obviously; certainly; of course; as you know; as is generally known (indicates and emphasises that one is expressing an established fact) · Es kann ja nicht immer so bleiben. It obviously cannot always remain so.· Der Peter war ja gestern krank. Peter was sick yesterday, as you know.
  2. under any circumstances, for (absolute) certain (often with the implication of pettiness, insecurity or overblown fear regarding the issue one wants certainty on) (informal) · Er fragt jedes Mal mindestens fünf Mal nach, um auch ja alles richtig zu machen. Eery time, he asks to make sure at least five times to be absolutely positively sure that he does it all correctly.· Wenn der Lehrer eine Frage stellt, schauen alle auf den Boden und hoffen, ja nicht aufgerufen zu werden. When the teacher asks a question, everybody's staring at the ground, hoping to not get called on under any circumstances.
  3. had better; used to reinforce an imperative or other order with an implied threat, especially by an authority figure. (informal) · Komm ja nicht zu spät nach Hause! You'd better not be late in coming back home!
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From the library

„Ja, und heute gibt es Pizza!“
Der neue Schüler, p. 1 · A1
– Ja, letzten Sommer habe ich in einer Bäckerei ausgeholfen, wo ich jeden Morgen Kunden bedient habe.
Das Vorstellungsgespräch, p. 1 · B1
„Ich spiele ja kaum noch.“
Der Klavierstimmer, p. 1 · C1
„Sie nehmen ja alles auf, aber hören tun Sie nichts“, sagte er, nicht unfreundlich.
Die Geräuschesammlerin, p. 1 · C2

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Words, meanings, pronunciations and forms from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); how common each word is from wordfreq. Made into this dictionary by FluentPlex.