FluentPlex

scheuen

/ˈʃɔɪ̯ən/ verb C1
  1. to shy, to balk at (to physically refuse going near a source of fear, especially of animals) (intransitive) · Das Pferd scheut vor dem Hindernis. The horse balks at the hurdle.
  2. to avoid, to balk at (an act or situation, especially over a longer time period) (transitive) · keine Mühe scheuen to spare no effort· Der Junge ist einfach nur faul, er scheut die Arbeit, wo er nur kann. The boy is simply lazy; he avoids work wherever he can.
  3. to be afraid of, to shrink from, to shy away from (reflexive) · Wir scheuen uns davor, ihm Unannehmlichkeiten zu bereiten. We're afraid of causing him trouble.
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Verb forms

Infinitive
scheuen
Present (er)
scheut
Präteritum (er)
scheute
Perfekt (er)
hat gescheut
Infinitive with zu
zu scheuen

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Words, meanings, pronunciations and forms from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); how common each word is from wordfreq. Made into this dictionary by FluentPlex.