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shear

/ʃɪɚ/ 动词 C1

中文: 剪断、切

  1. To remove the fleece from (a sheep, llama, etc.) by clipping. (intransitive, transitive) · shear the llamas
  2. To cut the hair of (a person). · shear the afro off someone's head
  3. To cut, originally with a sword or other bladed weapon, now usually with shears, or as if using shears.
  4. To deform because of forces pushing in opposite directions.
  5. To change in direction or speed. (intransitive)
  6. To transform by displacing every point in a direction parallel to some given line by a distance proportional to the point’s distance from the line.
  7. To make a vertical cut in coal. (intransitive)
  8. (also 'shear off') To break or suddenly separate because of excessive force, eg. a bolt.

He/she/it shears · 过去式 sheared · 过去分词 shorn · -ing形式 shearing

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动词形式

原形
shear
He/she/it
shears
过去式
sheared
过去分词
shorn
-ing形式
shearing

不规则动词:要记住它的过去式和过去分词。

来自图书馆

The Cæsar’s pageant shorn of Brutus’ bust Did but of Rome’s best son remind her more,
《Anne of Green Gables》,第129页 · C1
It was delightful to rattle along over the moist roads in the early red sunlight that was creeping across the shorn harvest fields.
《Anne of Green Gables》,第235页 · C1
So Oz brought a pair of tinsmith’s shears and cut a small, square hole in the left side of the Tin Woodman’s breast.
《The Wonderful Wizard of Oz》,第114页 · B2
At shearing time, wishing to take his fleece and to avoid expense, she sheared him herself, but used the shears so unskillfully that with the fleece she sheared the flesh.
《Three Hundred Aesop's Fables》,第32页 · B2

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