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monarchy

/ˈmɑnɚki/ 名词 B2

中文: 君主制、王政

  1. A government in which sovereignty is embodied within a single, today usually hereditary head of state (whether as a figurehead or as a powerful ruler). (countable, uncountable) · An absolute monarchy is a monarchy where the monarch is legally the ultimate authority in all temporal matters.
  2. The territory ruled over by a monarch; a kingdom. (countable, uncountable)
  3. A form of government where sovereignty is embodied by a single ruler in a state and his high aristocracy representing their separate divided lands within the state and their low aristocracy representing their separate divided fiefs. (countable, uncountable)
  4. States based on a system of governance headed by a king or a queen. (countable, uncountable)

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Observe,” said Villefort, smiling, “I do not mean to deny that both these men were revolutionary scoundrels, and that the 9th Thermidor and the 4th of April, in the year 1814, were lucky days for France, worthy of being gratefully remembered by every friend to monarchy and civil order; and that explains how it comes to pass that, fallen, as I trust he is forever, Napoleon has still retained a train of parasitical satellites.
《The Count of Monte Cristo》,第44页 · C1
“To fall,” continued King Louis, who at the first glance had sounded the abyss on which the monarchy hung suspended,—“to fall, and learn of that fall by telegraph!
《The Count of Monte Cristo》,第102页 · C1
made but a faint attempt to parry this unexpected blow; the monarchy he had scarcely reconstructed tottered on its precarious foundation, and at a sign from the emperor the incongruous structure of ancient prejudices and new ideas fell to the ground.
《The Count of Monte Cristo》,第119页 · C1
The work I speak of is called A Treatise on the Possibility of a General Monarchy in Italy, and will make one large quarto volume.”
《The Count of Monte Cristo》,第152页 · C1

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