bruise

中文： 使淤青、碰伤、擦伤

1. To strike (a person), originally with something flat or heavy, but now specifically in such a way as to discolour the skin without breaking it; to contuse. (transitive)
2. To damage the skin of (fruit or vegetables), in an analogous way. (transitive)
3. Of fruit or vegetables, to gain bruises through being handled roughly. (intransitive) · Bananas bruise easily.
4. To become bruised. (intransitive) · I bruise easily.
5. To fight with the fists; to box. (intransitive)
6. To harm or injure somebody's feelings or self-esteem. (figuratively, transitive) · Her thoughtless remarks bruised my ego.· I was bruised by such wanton criticism.
7. To impair (gin) by shaking rather than stirring. (transitive)

He/she/it bruises · 过去式 bruised · 过去分词 bruised · -ing形式 bruising