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hormone

/ˈhoɹmoʊn/ 名词 B2

中文: 激素、荷尔蒙

  1. Any substance produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another to effect physiological activity.
  2. A synthetic compound with the same activity.
  3. Sex hormones, as used in hormone replacement therapy for transgender or intersex people. (colloquial) · I'm going to be going to slightly higher doses of hormones soon.
  4. Any similar substance in plants.

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Sleep is partly controlled by melatonin, a hormone that makes us feel sleepy when it gets dark.
《Why teenagers can't get up》,第1页 · B2
When we hear sudden or loud sounds, our bodies naturally release powerful stress hormones.
《Too Loud to Think》,第1页 · B2
In 1969, after thirty-four years of work, Dorothy Hodgkin and her team at Oxford finally worked out the three-dimensional structure of insulin, the hormone that people with type 1 diabetes cannot produce.
《The Patience of Dorothy Hodgkin》,第1页 · C2

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