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cardinal

/ˈkɑɹd(ɪ)nəl/ 名词 C2

中文: 枢机主教、红雀

  1. One of the officials appointed by the pope in the Roman Catholic Church, ranking only below the pope, equal to the patriarchs, constituting the special college which elects the pope. (countable, uncountable)
  2. Any of various species of New-World passerine songbird in the genus Cardinalis, or in the family Cardinalidae more generally, or of similar appearance and once considered to be related to the former; so called because of their red plumage. (See Wikipedia article for taxonomical information.) (countable, uncountable)
  3. A deep red color, somewhat less vivid than scarlet, the traditional colour of a Catholic cardinal's cassock. (same as cardinal red) (countable, uncountable)
  4. A woman's short cloak with a hood, originally made of scarlet cloth. (countable, uncountable)

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“From this starting-point I proceeded to step, having first taken the cardinal points by my pocket-compass.
《The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes》,第19页 · B2
I was for twenty years Cardinal Spada’s secretary; I was arrested, why, I know not, toward the beginning of the year 1811; since then I have demanded my liberty from the Italian and French government.”
《The Count of Monte Cristo》,第134页 · C1
“You know,” said the abbé, “that I was the secretary and intimate friend of Cardinal Spada, the last of the princes of that name.
《The Count of Monte Cristo》,第187页 · C1
The cardinal’s house had no secrets for me.
《The Count of Monte Cristo》,第187页 · C1

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