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principle

/ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/ 名词 B1

中文: 原理、原则

  1. A fundamental assumption, fundamental law or guiding belief. · We need some sort of principles to reason from.
  2. A rule used to choose among solutions to a problem. · The principle of least privilege holds that a process should only receive the permissions it needs.
  3. Moral rule or aspect. · I don't doubt your principles.· You are clearly a person of principle.
  4. A rule or law of nature, or the basic idea on how the laws of nature are applied. · Bernoulli's principle· The Pauli Exclusion Principle prevents two fermions from occupying the same state.
  5. A fundamental essence, particularly one producing a given quality.
  6. A chemical compound within plant or animal tissue that is characteristic of it and more or less peculiar to it, such that it defines the character of that tissue from a human viewpoint (as for example nicotine in tobacco). · the active principle
  7. A source, or origin; that from which anything proceeds; fundamental substance or energy; primordial substance; ultimate element, or cause.
  8. An original faculty or endowment.

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“Do you know, my dear Villefort,” cried the Comte de Salvieux, “that is exactly what I myself said the other day at the Tuileries, when questioned by his majesty’s principal chamberlain touching the singularity of an alliance between the son of a Girondin and the daughter of an officer of the Duc de Condé; and I assure you he seemed fully to comprehend that this mode of reconciling political differences was based upon sound and excellent principles.
《The Count of Monte Cristo》,第52页 · C1
You shall not, for the sake of one individual, change the meaning of principle and integrity, nor endeavour to persuade yourself or me, that selfishness is prudence, and insensibility of danger security for happiness.”
《Pride and Prejudice》,第157页 · B2
Bingley did not take the house so much for the convenience of the neighbourhood as for his own, and we must expect him to keep or quit it on the same principle.”
《Pride and Prejudice》,第206页 · B2
All I ask is, that Villefort will be firm and inflexible for the future in his political principles.
《The Count of Monte Cristo》,第46页 · C1

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