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victim

/ˈvɪktɪm/ 名词 B1

中文: 受难者、受害者、受害人、被害者

  1. One that is harmed—killed, injured, subjected to oppression, deceit, or otherwise adversely affected—by someone or something, especially another person or event, force, or condition; in particular · The victim of the robbery gave a detailed statement.· crime victim
  2. One who is harmed or killed by a crime or scam. · victims of assault; the murderer's victims· became another victim of the latest scam
  3. One who is harmed or killed by an accident or illness. · a fundraiser for victims of AIDS; a victim of a car crash
  4. One who is harmed or killed as a result of other people's biases, emotions or incompetence, or their own. · a victim of his own pride; a victim of her own incompetence· the newcomer never managed to make friends, a victim of the town's deep distrust of outsiders
  5. One who is harmed or killed as a result of a natural or man-made disaster or impersonal condition. · relief efforts to help victims of the hurricane· victim of an optical illusion; victim of a string of bad luck
  6. A living being which is slain and offered as a sacrifice, usually in a religious rite.
  7. The transfigured body and blood of Christ in the Eucharist.

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来自图书馆

When the tea things were removed, and the card tables placed, the ladies all rose; and Elizabeth was then hoping to be soon joined by him, when all her views were overthrown, by seeing him fall a victim to her mother’s rapacity for whist players, and in a few moments after seated with the rest of the party.
《Pride and Prejudice》,第321页 · B2
What though I was the victim of an extraordinary accident?
《The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes》,第70页 · B2
The police theory is that a most sensational crime has been committed, that the victim was clubbed to death in his own bedroom, his papers rifled, and his dead body dragged across to the wood-stack, which was then ignited so as to hide all traces of the crime.
《The Return of Sherlock Holmes》,第39页 · C1
He wished to improve that which was already perfect—to draw the rope tighter yet round the neck of his unfortunate victim—and so he ruined all.
《The Return of Sherlock Holmes》,第66页 · C1

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