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duty

/ˈdu.ti/ 名词 B1

中文: 责任、义务、税、关税

  1. That which one is morally or legally obligated to do. (countable, uncountable) · Do your duty by me! -No, we don't have a duty to keep you abreast.· 1805, 21 October, Horatio Nelson England expects that every man will do his duty.
  2. The state of being at work and responsible for or doing a particular task. (uncountable) · I’m on duty from 6 pm to 6 am.
  3. An excise tax; especially, one on imports or exports. (countable) · customs duty
  4. The efficiency of an engine in work done per unit of fuel; particularly, the number of pounds of water which a steam pumping engine can raise one foot by burning one bushel or hundredweight of coal. (countable, uncountable)
  5. The act of urination or defecation, especially for a dog. (countable, uncountable)

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来自图书馆

It’s so seldom Matthew sets his mind on anything that when he does I always feel it’s my duty to give in.
《Anne of Green Gables》,第9页 · C1
It seems a sort of duty.
《Anne of Green Gables》,第60页 · C1
It’ll be your duty to punish me, Marilla.
《Anne of Green Gables》,第100页 · C1
But it is my duty to go home to Miss Marilla Cuthbert.
《Anne of Green Gables》,第157页 · C1

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