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life

/ˈlaɪ̯f/ 名词 A1

中文: 存在、生命、生活

  1. The state of organisms preceding their death, characterized by biological processes such as metabolism and reproduction and distinguishing them from inanimate objects; the state of being alive and living. (uncountable) · I want my kids to live a good life. He gave up on life.
  2. The status possessed by any of a number of entities, including animals, plants, fungi, bacteria, and sometimes viruses, which have the properties of replication and metabolism. (uncountable)
  3. The animating principle or force that keeps an inorganic thing or concept metaphorically alive (dynamic, relevant, etc) and makes it a "living document", "living constitution", etc. (uncountable)
  4. Lifeforms, generally or collectively. (uncountable) · It's life, but not as we know it. She discovered plant life on the planet. The rover discovered signs of life on the alien world.
  5. A living being; the fact of a particular individual being alive. (Chiefly when indicating individuals were lost (died) or saved.) (countable) · Many lives were lost during the war. Her quick thinking saved many dogs' lives.
  6. Existence. (uncountable) · Life is meaningless and we are all going to die.· Man's life on this planet has been marked by continual conflict.
  7. A worthwhile existence. (uncountable)
  8. A particular aspect of existence. (uncountable) · He struggled to balance his family life, social life and work life.· sex life

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Alice thought she had never seen such a curious croquet-ground in her life; it was all ridges and furrows; the balls were live hedgehogs, the mallets live flamingoes, and the soldiers had to double themselves up and to stand on their hands and feet, to make the arches.
《Alice's Adventures in Wonderland》,第62页 · B2
Which way?”, holding her hand on the top of her head to feel which way it was growing, and she was quite surprised to find that she remained the same size: to be sure, this generally happens when one eats cake, but Alice had got so much into the way of expecting nothing but out-of-the-way things to happen, that it seemed quite dull and stupid for life to go on in the common way.
《Alice's Adventures in Wonderland》,第8页 · B2
(Alice had been to the seaside once in her life, and had come to the general conclusion, that wherever you go to on the English coast you find a number of bathing machines in the sea, some children digging in the sand with wooden spades, then a row of lodging houses, and behind them a railway station.) However, she soon made out that she was in the pool of tears which she had wept when she was nine feet high.
《Alice's Adventures in Wonderland》,第12页 · B2
The first question of course was, how to get dry again: they had a consultation about this, and after a few minutes it seemed quite natural to Alice to find herself talking familiarly with them, as if she had known them all her life.
《Alice's Adventures in Wonderland》,第15页 · B2

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