FluentPlex

extinguish

/ɪkˈstɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/ 动词 C1

中文: 熄灭、扑灭

  1. To stop (fire, etc.) from burning; also, to stop (light, etc.) from shining; to put out, to quench. (transitive)
  2. To eclipse or obscure (someone or something). (figuratively, transitive) · A beauty that extinguishes all others by comparison· The rays of the sun were extinguished by the thunder clouds.
  3. To kill (someone). (figuratively, transitive)
  4. To put an end to (something) completely; to annihilate, to destroy. (figuratively, transitive) · She extinguished all my hopes.· They intended to extinguish the enemy by force of numbers
  5. To bring about the extinction of (a conditioned reflex). (figuratively, transitive) · Many patients can extinguish their phobias after a few months of treatment.
  6. To suppress (something, as feelings, a person's spirit, a state of affairs, etc.); to quench. (figuratively, transitive)
  7. To abolish or make void (a law, a legal right, etc.); also, to cancel (a creditor's claim, a licence, etc.). (figuratively, transitive)
  8. To die out. (intransitive)

He/she/it extinguishes · 过去式 extinguished · 过去分词 extinguished · -ing形式 extinguishing

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动词形式

原形
extinguish
He/she/it
extinguishes
过去式
extinguished
过去分词
extinguished
-ing形式
extinguishing

来自图书馆

A few minutes afterwards a flash of light, which was extinguished instantly, was seen on the land, and the sound of firearms reached the yacht.
《The Count of Monte Cristo》,第1090页 · C1
Then a sudden puff of wind arose, and the Lamp was immediately extinguished.
《Three Hundred Aesop's Fables》,第48页 · B2
I had myself extinguished the lamp and closed the door before coming to bed.
《The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes》,第9页 · B2
That they might have met without ill consequence is, perhaps, probable; but his regard did not appear to me enough extinguished for him to see her without some danger.
《Pride and Prejudice》,第231页 · B2

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