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chestnut

/ˈt͡ʃɛs(t)ˌnʌt/ 名词 B1

中文: 板栗、栗子、栗色

  1. An edible nut (technically a fruit) of the Spanish chestnut or sweet chestnut tree (Castanea sativa); also (chiefly preceded by a descriptive word), a nut from a related shrub or tree; or a similar nut from an unrelated plant. (countable)
  2. In full chestnut tree: the shrub or tree that bears this nut, the Spanish chestnut or sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa); also (chiefly preceded by a descriptive word), a shrub or tree of the genus Castanea. (countable)
  3. Wood of a chestnut tree. (uncountable)
  4. A dark, reddish-brown colour, like that of chestnut fruit (noun sense 1). (uncountable)
  5. A horse with a reddish-brown coat, mane and tail. (countable)
  6. An oval or round horny plate located on the inner side of the leg of a horse or other equines, which is thought by some people to correspond with the thumbnail of other animals. (countable)
  7. Chiefly in old chestnut: a joke, meme, phrase, ploy, etc. which has been repeated so often as to have grown ineffective or tiresome; a cliché. (countable, figuratively)

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Girls, sometimes I feel as if those exams meant everything, but when I look at the big buds swelling on those chestnut trees and the misty blue air at the end of the streets they don’t seem half so important.”
《Anne of Green Gables》,第301页 · C1
To them the coming examinations were constantly very important indeed--far more important than chestnut buds or Maytime hazes.
《Anne of Green Gables》,第301页 · C1
Its windows, opening to the ground, admitted a most refreshing view of the high woody hills behind the house, and of the beautiful oaks and Spanish chestnuts which were scattered over the intermediate lawn.
《Pride and Prejudice》,第299页 · B2
“She is under the big chestnut-tree,” replied the spoiled brat, as he gave, in spite of his mother’s commands, live flies to the parrot, which seemed keenly to relish such fare.
《The Count of Monte Cristo》,第515页 · C1

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