toplam
noun A2- sum, total
Forms you’ll meet
Tap for its suffix chainThe last vowel, a, is back and unrounded, so the “my” ending is -ım.
The last vowel, a, is a back vowel, so the “plural” ending is -lar.
The last vowel, a, is back and unrounded, so the “his/her” ending is -ı. After “his/her” or “their”, the ending takes an n: toplamında. The last vowel, ı, is a back vowel, so the “in/at” ending is -nda.
The last vowel, a, is back and unrounded, so the “his/her” ending is -ı. After a vowel, y joins the ending: toplamıyla. The last vowel, ı, is a back vowel, so the “with/by” ending is -yla.
From the library
Garson: Toplam iki yüz altmış lira.
Waiter: Two hundred and sixty lira in total.
Biz maçta toplam üç gol attık.
We scored three goals in total during the match.
Erkan, “ Çok iyi, üç gece için toplam fiyat nedir?” diye sordu.
Erkan asked, "Very good, what is the total price for three nights?"
Learn toplam in real texts
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