umut etmek
verb- to hope
Forms you’ll meet
Tap for its suffix chainThe stem, then -iyor, then a person ending. The first vowel of -iyor follows vowel harmony (geliyor, alıyor, okuyor, görüyor), but -yor never changes, so the person endings after it are always back: -um, -sun, -uz.
The t of et- becomes d before a vowel: ediyor.
-di follows vowel harmony (geldi, aldı, okudu, gördü). The past uses short person endings: -m, -n, -k, -niz, -ler.
After a voiceless consonant (f, s, t, k, ç, ş, h, p) the d of -di becomes t: etti.
-ecek after a front vowel, -acak after a back one. After a stem ending in a vowel, a buffer y joins them: başlayacak.
The t of et- becomes d before a vowel: edecek.
k becomes ğ before a vowel: edeceğim. Not before a consonant: geleceksin.
Other one-syllable verbs take -ar or -er: eder.
The t of et- becomes d before a vowel: eder.
From the library
Aileler, çocuklarının hayatları boyunca bu güzel özellikleri kalplerinde taşımasını umut ederler.
Families hope that their children will carry these beautiful traits in their hearts throughout their lives.
Hatalarından ders çıkarmayı öğrenmiş olmanı ve kendine karşı her zaman şefkatli yaklaşmanı umut ediyorum.
I hope that you have learned to draw lessons from your mistakes and that you always approach yourself with compassion.
Learn umut etmek in real texts
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