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department

/dɪˈpɑɹtmənt/ noun B1
  1. A part, portion, or subdivision.
  2. A distinct course of life, action, study, or the like. · Technical things are not his department; he's a people person.
  3. A specified aspect or quality. · The 2012 Boston Marathon was outstanding in the temperature department; runners endured temperatures of no less than 88 degrees Fahrenheit.
  4. One of the principal divisions of executive government · the Treasury Department; the Department of Agriculture; police department
  5. One of the divisions of instructions · the physics department; the history department; the math department
  6. A territorial division; a district; especially, in France, one of the districts into which the country is divided for governmental purposes, similar to a county in the UK and in the USA. France is composed of 101 départements organized in 18 régions, each department is divided into arrondissements, in turn divided into cantons.
  7. A military subdivision of a country · the Department of the Potomac

Plural departments

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From the library

It was still more impossible to remain in the department of the Oise, one of the most open and strictly guarded in France; this was quite out of the question, especially to a man like Andrea, perfectly conversant with criminal matters.
The Count of Monte Cristo, p. 976 · C1
de Blacas and the minister of police, “I have no further occasion for you, and you may retire; what now remains to do is in the department of the minister of war.”
The Count of Monte Cristo, p. 104 · C1
The conclusions of every department are passed to him, and he is the central exchange, the clearinghouse, which makes out the balance.
Sherlock Holmes: The Bruce-Partington Plans, p. 4 · B2
We will suppose that a minister needs information as to a point which involves the Navy, India, Canada and the bimetallic question; he could get his separate advices from various departments upon each, but only Mycroft can focus them all, and say offhand how each factor would affect the other.
Sherlock Holmes: The Bruce-Partington Plans, p. 4 · B2

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Words, meanings, pronunciations and translations from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); how common each word is from wordfreq. Made into this dictionary by FluentPlex.