FluentPlex

shorten

/ˈʃɔɹtn̩/ verb B2
  1. To make shorter; to abbreviate. (transitive)
  2. To become shorter. (intransitive)
  3. To make deficient (as to); to deprive (of). (transitive)
  4. To make short or friable, as pastry, with butter, lard, etc. (transitive)
  5. To reduce or diminish in amount, quantity, or extent; to lessen. (transitive) · to shorten an allowance of food
  6. To make crumbly. (transitive)
  7. To take in the slack of (a rope). (transitive)
  8. To reduce (sail) by taking it in. (transitive)

He/she/it shortens · Past shortened · Past participle shortened · -ing form shortening

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Verb forms

Base form
shorten
He/she/it
shortens
Past
shortened
Past participle
shortened
-ing form
shortening

From the library

Dantès ordered the helmsman to put down his helm, in order to leave La Pianosa to starboard, as he knew that he should shorten his course by two or three knots.
The Count of Monte Cristo, p. 246 · C1
Elizabeth had hoped that his resentment might shorten his visit, but his plan did not appear in the least affected by it.
Pride and Prejudice, p. 134 · B2
This embarrassment had completely escaped Albert, but it caused Lucien to shorten his visit; he was evidently ill at ease.
The Count of Monte Cristo, p. 567 · C1
Liam explained, “It's just a common, shortened word for the afternoon, Chloe.”
Breakfast and Slang, p. 1 · B2

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Words, meanings, pronunciations and translations from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); how common each word is from wordfreq. Made into this dictionary by FluentPlex.