FluentPlex

presumption

/pɹɪˈzʌmp.ʃən/ noun C2
  1. The act of presuming, or something presumed. (countable, uncountable)
  2. The belief of something based upon reasonable evidence, or upon something known to be true. (countable, uncountable) · The presumption is that an event has taken place.
  3. The condition upon which something is presumed. (countable, uncountable)
  4. Arrogant behaviour; the act of venturing beyond due bounds of reverence or respect. (countable, dated, uncountable)
  5. An inference that a trier of fact is either permitted or required to draw under certain factual circumstances (as prescribed by statute or case law) unless the party against whom the inference is drawn is able to rebut it with admissible, competent evidence. (countable, uncountable)

Plural presumptions

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From the library

Franz added that his companion, deeply grieved at having been prevented the honor of being presented to the countess during her sojourn in Paris, was most anxious to make up for it, and had requested him (Franz) to remedy the past misfortune by conducting him to her box, and concluded by asking pardon for his presumption in having taken it upon himself to do so.
The Count of Monte Cristo, p. 369 · C1
“You will, I am sure, excuse my presumption, Dr.
The Hound of the Baskervilles, p. 78 · C1
There was nothing of presumption or folly in Bingley that could provoke his ridicule, or disgust him into silence; and he was more communicative, and less eccentric, than the other had ever seen him.
Pride and Prejudice, p. 326 · B2
This match, to which you have the presumption to aspire, can never take place.
Pride and Prejudice, p. 336 · B2

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Words, meanings, pronunciations and translations from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0); how common each word is from wordfreq. Made into this dictionary by FluentPlex.